Filling of segmental bone defects in revision knee arthroplasty using morsellized bone grafts contained within a metal mesh.
نویسندگان
چکیده
For revision knee surgery with uncontained tibial bone defects, the authors report the containment of compacted morsellized allograft using metal-wire mesh, followed by implantation of a cemented total knee prosthesis. This method is comparable to the "impaction grafting technique" described for revision hip surgery and could be an alternative to metal wedges, augmented components, custom-made implants, polymethyl-methacrylate or structural bone grafts to solve some problems of cavitary and segmental bone defects in revision total knee arthroplasty.
منابع مشابه
Morsellized bone grafting compensates for femoral bone loss in revision total knee arthroplasty. An experimental study.
This study was undertaken to examine the contribution of uncontained morsellized bone graft to the structural properties of a femoral reconstruction in total knee arthroplasty and to serve as a basis for an in vivo animal study. Ten human distal femora with a standard unicondylar uncontained medial bone defect were prepared to fit a femoral component of a cruciate sacrificing TKA. A cyclic axia...
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Bone stock deficiency in primary as well as in revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA) represents a difficult problem to surgeon with regard to maintaining proper alignment of the implant components and in establishing a stable bone-implant interface. Different surgical procedures are available in these situations, for instances the use of bone cement, prosthetic augments, custom implant, and wi...
متن کاملA Comparative Biomechanical Analysis
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2009;91-B:271-7. Received 16 June 2008; Accepted after revision 26 September 2008 The treatment of bony defects of the tibia at the time of revision total knee replacement is controversial. The place of compacted morsellised bone graft is becoming established, particularly in contained defects. It has previously been shown that the initial stability of impaction-grafted t...
متن کاملValue of Preoperative Radiographic Evaluations on Knee Bone Defects for Revision Arthroplasty
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the value of preoperative radiographic evaluations for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) revision. METHODS Thirty-one knees that were operated between 2006 and 2008, in a consecutive series of cases of TKA revision surgery were analyzed retrospectively. The following criteria were evaluated: number of wedges or structured bone grafts used for filling the bone defects; locati...
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Bone loss around the knee in the setting of total knee arthroplasty remains a difficult and challenging problem for orthopaedic surgeons. There are a number of options for dealing with smaller and contained bone loss; however, massive segmental bone loss has fewer options. Small, contained defects can be treated with cement, morselized autograft/allograft or metal augments. Segmental bone loss ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Acta orthopaedica Belgica
دوره 68 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2002